Changeset 17341d4 in mainline
- Timestamp:
- 2016-04-20T17:25:48Z (9 years ago)
- Branches:
- lfn, master, serial, ticket/834-toolchain-update, topic/msim-upgrade, topic/simplify-dev-export
- Children:
- dc0d8b52
- Parents:
- 13dfa3f9
- Location:
- uspace
- Files:
-
- 4 added
- 13 edited
Legend:
- Unmodified
- Added
- Removed
-
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/Makefile ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 79 79 generic/dlfcn.c \ 80 80 generic/elf/elf_load.c \ 81 generic/elf/elf_mod.c \ 81 82 generic/event.c \ 82 83 generic/errno.c \ -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/generic/dlfcn.c ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 42 42 43 43 #include <rtld/module.h> 44 #include <rtld/rtld.h> 44 45 #include <rtld/symbol.h> 45 46 … … 56 57 57 58 printf("module_find('%s')\n", path); 58 m = module_find( path);59 m = module_find(runtime_env, path); 59 60 if (m == NULL) { 60 61 printf("NULL. module_load('%s')\n", path); 61 m = module_load( path);62 m = module_load(runtime_env, path); 62 63 printf("module_load_deps(m)\n"); 63 64 module_load_deps(m); -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/generic/elf/elf_load.c ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 1 1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sergey Bondari 3 * Copyright (c) 2006 Jakub Jermar 4 * Copyright (c) 2011 Jiri Svoboda 2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Svoboda 5 3 * All rights reserved. 6 4 * … … 36 34 * @file 37 35 * @brief Userspace ELF loader. 38 *39 * This module allows loading ELF binaries (both executables and40 * shared objects) from VFS. The current implementation allocates41 * anonymous memory, fills it with segment data and then adjusts42 * the memory areas' flags to the final value. In the future,43 * the segments will be mapped directly from the file.44 36 */ 45 37 38 #include <errno.h> 46 39 #include <stdio.h> 47 #include <sys/types.h> 48 #include <align.h> 49 #include <assert.h> 50 #include <as.h> 51 #include <elf/elf.h> 52 #include <unistd.h> 53 #include <fcntl.h> 54 #include <smc.h> 55 #include <loader/pcb.h> 56 #include <entry_point.h> 40 #include <elf/elf_load.h> 41 #include <elf/elf_mod.h> 42 #include <rtld/rtld.h> 57 43 58 #include <elf/elf_load.h>59 44 60 45 #define DPRINTF(...) 61 46 62 static const char *error_codes[] = { 63 "no error", 64 "invalid image", 65 "address space error", 66 "incompatible image", 67 "unsupported image type", 68 "irrecoverable error" 69 }; 70 71 static unsigned int elf_load(elf_ld_t *elf, size_t so_bias); 72 static int segment_header(elf_ld_t *elf, elf_segment_header_t *entry); 73 static int section_header(elf_ld_t *elf, elf_section_header_t *entry); 74 static int load_segment(elf_ld_t *elf, elf_segment_header_t *entry); 75 76 /** Load ELF binary from a file. 47 /** Load ELF program. 77 48 * 78 * Load an ELF binary from the specified file. If the file is 79 * an executable program, it is loaded unbiased. If it is a shared 80 * object, it is loaded with the bias @a so_bias. Some information 81 * extracted from the binary is stored in a elf_info_t structure 82 * pointed to by @a info. 83 * 84 * @param file_name Path to the ELF file. 85 * @param so_bias Bias to use if the file is a shared object. 86 * @param info Pointer to a structure for storing information 87 * extracted from the binary. 88 * 89 * @return EOK on success or negative error code. 90 * 49 * @param file_name File name 50 * @param info Place to store ELF program information 51 * @return EOK on success or non-zero error code 91 52 */ 92 int elf_load_file(const char *file_name, size_t so_bias, eld_flags_t flags, 93 elf_info_t *info) 53 int elf_load(const char *file_name, elf_info_t *info) 94 54 { 95 elf_ld_t elf; 96 97 int fd; 55 #ifdef CONFIG_RTLD 56 rtld_t *env; 57 #endif 98 58 int rc; 99 59 100 fd = open(file_name, O_RDONLY);101 if ( fd < 0) {102 DPRINTF(" failed opening file\n");103 return -1;60 rc = elf_load_file(file_name, 0, 0, &info->finfo); 61 if (rc != EE_OK) { 62 DPRINTF("Failed to load executable '%s'.\n", file_name); 63 return rc; 104 64 } 105 65 106 elf.fd = fd; 107 elf.info = info; 108 elf.flags = flags; 66 if (info->finfo.interp == NULL) { 67 /* Statically linked program */ 68 DPRINTF("Binary is statically linked.\n"); 69 info->env = NULL; 70 return EE_OK; 71 } 109 72 110 rc = elf_load(&elf, so_bias); 73 DPRINTF("Binary is dynamically linked.\n"); 74 #ifdef CONFIG_RTLD 75 DPRINTF( "- prog dynamic: %p\n", info->finfo.dynamic); 111 76 112 close(fd); 113 77 rc = rtld_prog_process(&info->finfo, &env); 78 info->env = env; 79 #else 80 rc = EE_UNSUPPORTED; 81 #endif 114 82 return rc; 115 83 } 116 84 117 /** Create the program control block (PCB).85 /** Set ELF-related PCB entries. 118 86 * 119 87 * Fills the program control block @a pcb with information from … … 121 89 * 122 90 * @param info Program info structure 123 * @ return EOK on success or negative error code91 * @param pcb PCB 124 92 */ 125 void elf_ create_pcb(elf_info_t *info, pcb_t *pcb)93 void elf_set_pcb(elf_info_t *info, pcb_t *pcb) 126 94 { 127 pcb->entry = info->entry; 128 pcb->dynamic = info->dynamic; 129 pcb->rtld_runtime = NULL; 130 } 131 132 133 /** Load an ELF binary. 134 * 135 * The @a elf structure contains the loader state, including 136 * an open file, from which the binary will be loaded, 137 * a pointer to the @c info structure etc. 138 * 139 * @param elf Pointer to loader state buffer. 140 * @param so_bias Bias to use if the file is a shared object. 141 * @return EE_OK on success or EE_xx error code. 142 */ 143 static unsigned int elf_load(elf_ld_t *elf, size_t so_bias) 144 { 145 elf_header_t header_buf; 146 elf_header_t *header = &header_buf; 147 int i, rc; 148 149 rc = read(elf->fd, header, sizeof(elf_header_t)); 150 if (rc != sizeof(elf_header_t)) { 151 DPRINTF("Read error.\n"); 152 return EE_INVALID; 153 } 154 155 elf->header = header; 156 157 /* Identify ELF */ 158 if (header->e_ident[EI_MAG0] != ELFMAG0 || 159 header->e_ident[EI_MAG1] != ELFMAG1 || 160 header->e_ident[EI_MAG2] != ELFMAG2 || 161 header->e_ident[EI_MAG3] != ELFMAG3) { 162 DPRINTF("Invalid header.\n"); 163 return EE_INVALID; 164 } 165 166 /* Identify ELF compatibility */ 167 if (header->e_ident[EI_DATA] != ELF_DATA_ENCODING || 168 header->e_machine != ELF_MACHINE || 169 header->e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT || 170 header->e_version != EV_CURRENT || 171 header->e_ident[EI_CLASS] != ELF_CLASS) { 172 DPRINTF("Incompatible data/version/class.\n"); 173 return EE_INCOMPATIBLE; 174 } 175 176 if (header->e_phentsize != sizeof(elf_segment_header_t)) { 177 DPRINTF("e_phentsize: %u != %zu\n", header->e_phentsize, 178 sizeof(elf_segment_header_t)); 179 return EE_INCOMPATIBLE; 180 } 181 182 if (header->e_shentsize != sizeof(elf_section_header_t)) { 183 DPRINTF("e_shentsize: %u != %zu\n", header->e_shentsize, 184 sizeof(elf_section_header_t)); 185 return EE_INCOMPATIBLE; 186 } 187 188 /* Check if the object type is supported. */ 189 if (header->e_type != ET_EXEC && header->e_type != ET_DYN) { 190 DPRINTF("Object type %d is not supported\n", header->e_type); 191 return EE_UNSUPPORTED; 192 } 193 194 /* Shared objects can be loaded with a bias */ 195 if (header->e_type == ET_DYN) 196 elf->bias = so_bias; 197 else 198 elf->bias = 0; 199 200 elf->info->interp = NULL; 201 elf->info->dynamic = NULL; 202 203 /* Walk through all segment headers and process them. */ 204 for (i = 0; i < header->e_phnum; i++) { 205 elf_segment_header_t segment_hdr; 206 207 /* Seek to start of segment header */ 208 lseek(elf->fd, header->e_phoff 209 + i * sizeof(elf_segment_header_t), SEEK_SET); 210 211 rc = read(elf->fd, &segment_hdr, 212 sizeof(elf_segment_header_t)); 213 if (rc != sizeof(elf_segment_header_t)) { 214 DPRINTF("Read error.\n"); 215 return EE_INVALID; 216 } 217 218 rc = segment_header(elf, &segment_hdr); 219 if (rc != EE_OK) 220 return rc; 221 } 222 223 DPRINTF("Parse sections.\n"); 224 225 /* Inspect all section headers and proccess them. */ 226 for (i = 0; i < header->e_shnum; i++) { 227 elf_section_header_t section_hdr; 228 229 /* Seek to start of section header */ 230 lseek(elf->fd, header->e_shoff 231 + i * sizeof(elf_section_header_t), SEEK_SET); 232 233 rc = read(elf->fd, §ion_hdr, 234 sizeof(elf_section_header_t)); 235 if (rc != sizeof(elf_section_header_t)) { 236 DPRINTF("Read error.\n"); 237 return EE_INVALID; 238 } 239 240 rc = section_header(elf, §ion_hdr); 241 if (rc != EE_OK) 242 return rc; 243 } 244 245 elf->info->entry = 246 (entry_point_t)((uint8_t *)header->e_entry + elf->bias); 247 248 DPRINTF("Done.\n"); 249 250 return EE_OK; 251 } 252 253 /** Print error message according to error code. 254 * 255 * @param rc Return code returned by elf_load(). 256 * 257 * @return NULL terminated description of error. 258 */ 259 const char *elf_error(unsigned int rc) 260 { 261 assert(rc < sizeof(error_codes) / sizeof(char *)); 262 263 return error_codes[rc]; 264 } 265 266 /** Process segment header. 267 * 268 * @param entry Segment header. 269 * 270 * @return EE_OK on success, error code otherwise. 271 */ 272 static int segment_header(elf_ld_t *elf, elf_segment_header_t *entry) 273 { 274 switch (entry->p_type) { 275 case PT_NULL: 276 case PT_PHDR: 277 case PT_NOTE: 278 break; 279 case PT_LOAD: 280 return load_segment(elf, entry); 281 break; 282 case PT_INTERP: 283 /* Assume silently interp == "/app/dload" */ 284 elf->info->interp = "/app/dload"; 285 break; 286 case PT_DYNAMIC: 287 /* Record pointer to dynamic section into info structure */ 288 elf->info->dynamic = 289 (void *)((uint8_t *)entry->p_vaddr + elf->bias); 290 DPRINTF("dynamic section found at %p\n", 291 (void *)elf->info->dynamic); 292 break; 293 case 0x70000000: 294 /* FIXME: MIPS reginfo */ 295 break; 296 case PT_SHLIB: 297 // case PT_LOPROC: 298 // case PT_HIPROC: 299 default: 300 DPRINTF("Segment p_type %d unknown.\n", entry->p_type); 301 return EE_UNSUPPORTED; 302 break; 303 } 304 return EE_OK; 305 } 306 307 /** Load segment described by program header entry. 308 * 309 * @param elf Loader state. 310 * @param entry Program header entry describing segment to be loaded. 311 * 312 * @return EE_OK on success, error code otherwise. 313 */ 314 int load_segment(elf_ld_t *elf, elf_segment_header_t *entry) 315 { 316 void *a; 317 int flags = 0; 318 uintptr_t bias; 319 uintptr_t base; 320 void *seg_ptr; 321 uintptr_t seg_addr; 322 size_t mem_sz; 323 ssize_t rc; 324 325 bias = elf->bias; 326 327 seg_addr = entry->p_vaddr + bias; 328 seg_ptr = (void *) seg_addr; 329 330 DPRINTF("Load segment at addr %p, size 0x%zx\n", (void *) seg_addr, 331 entry->p_memsz); 332 333 if (entry->p_align > 1) { 334 if ((entry->p_offset % entry->p_align) != 335 (seg_addr % entry->p_align)) { 336 DPRINTF("Align check 1 failed offset%%align=0x%zx, " 337 "vaddr%%align=0x%zx\n", 338 entry->p_offset % entry->p_align, 339 seg_addr % entry->p_align); 340 return EE_INVALID; 341 } 342 } 343 344 /* Final flags that will be set for the memory area */ 345 346 if (entry->p_flags & PF_X) 347 flags |= AS_AREA_EXEC; 348 if (entry->p_flags & PF_W) 349 flags |= AS_AREA_WRITE; 350 if (entry->p_flags & PF_R) 351 flags |= AS_AREA_READ; 352 flags |= AS_AREA_CACHEABLE; 353 354 base = ALIGN_DOWN(entry->p_vaddr, PAGE_SIZE); 355 mem_sz = entry->p_memsz + (entry->p_vaddr - base); 356 357 DPRINTF("Map to seg_addr=%p-%p.\n", (void *) seg_addr, 358 (void *) (entry->p_vaddr + bias + 359 ALIGN_UP(entry->p_memsz, PAGE_SIZE))); 360 361 /* 362 * For the course of loading, the area needs to be readable 363 * and writeable. 364 */ 365 a = as_area_create((uint8_t *) base + bias, mem_sz, 366 AS_AREA_READ | AS_AREA_WRITE | AS_AREA_CACHEABLE); 367 if (a == AS_MAP_FAILED) { 368 DPRINTF("memory mapping failed (%p, %zu)\n", 369 (void *) (base + bias), mem_sz); 370 return EE_MEMORY; 371 } 372 373 DPRINTF("as_area_create(%p, %#zx, %d) -> %p\n", 374 (void *) (base + bias), mem_sz, flags, (void *) a); 375 376 /* 377 * Load segment data 378 */ 379 rc = lseek(elf->fd, entry->p_offset, SEEK_SET); 380 if (rc < 0) { 381 printf("seek error\n"); 382 return EE_INVALID; 383 } 384 385 /* rc = read(fd, (void *)(entry->p_vaddr + bias), entry->p_filesz); 386 if (rc < 0) { printf("read error\n"); return EE_INVALID; }*/ 387 388 /* Long reads are not possible yet. Load segment piecewise. */ 389 390 unsigned left, now; 391 uint8_t *dp; 392 393 left = entry->p_filesz; 394 dp = seg_ptr; 395 396 while (left > 0) { 397 now = 16384; 398 if (now > left) now = left; 399 400 rc = read(elf->fd, dp, now); 401 402 if (rc != (ssize_t) now) { 403 DPRINTF("Read error.\n"); 404 return EE_INVALID; 405 } 406 407 left -= now; 408 dp += now; 409 } 410 411 /* 412 * The caller wants to modify the segments first. He will then 413 * need to set the right access mode and ensure SMC coherence. 414 */ 415 if ((elf->flags & ELDF_RW) != 0) return EE_OK; 416 417 // printf("set area flags to %d\n", flags); 418 rc = as_area_change_flags(seg_ptr, flags); 419 if (rc != 0) { 420 DPRINTF("Failed to set memory area flags.\n"); 421 return EE_MEMORY; 422 } 423 424 if (flags & AS_AREA_EXEC) { 425 /* Enforce SMC coherence for the segment */ 426 if (smc_coherence(seg_ptr, entry->p_filesz)) 427 return EE_MEMORY; 428 } 429 430 return EE_OK; 431 } 432 433 /** Process section header. 434 * 435 * @param elf Loader state. 436 * @param entry Segment header. 437 * 438 * @return EE_OK on success, error code otherwise. 439 */ 440 static int section_header(elf_ld_t *elf, elf_section_header_t *entry) 441 { 442 switch (entry->sh_type) { 443 case SHT_PROGBITS: 444 if (entry->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) { 445 /* .tdata */ 446 } 447 break; 448 case SHT_NOBITS: 449 if (entry->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) { 450 /* .tbss */ 451 } 452 break; 453 case SHT_DYNAMIC: 454 /* Record pointer to dynamic section into info structure */ 455 elf->info->dynamic = 456 (void *)((uint8_t *)entry->sh_addr + elf->bias); 457 DPRINTF("Dynamic section found at %p.\n", 458 (void *) elf->info->dynamic); 459 break; 460 default: 461 break; 462 } 463 464 return EE_OK; 95 pcb->entry = info->finfo.entry; 96 pcb->dynamic = info->finfo.dynamic; 97 pcb->rtld_runtime = info->env; 465 98 } 466 99 -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/generic/libc.c ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 89 89 char **argv; 90 90 91 #ifdef __PIC__91 #ifdef CONFIG_RTLD 92 92 if (__pcb != NULL && __pcb->rtld_runtime != NULL) { 93 runtime_env = (r untime_env_t *) __pcb->rtld_runtime;93 runtime_env = (rtld_t *) __pcb->rtld_runtime; 94 94 } 95 95 #endif -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/generic/rtld/module.c ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 91 91 * path components are ignored. 92 92 */ 93 module_t *module_find( const char *name)93 module_t *module_find(rtld_t *rtld, const char *name) 94 94 { 95 95 const char *p, *soname; … … 106 106 107 107 /* Traverse list of all modules. Not extremely fast, but simple */ 108 list_foreach(r untime_env->modules, modules_link, module_t, m) {108 list_foreach(rtld->modules, modules_link, module_t, m) { 109 109 DPRINTF("m = %p\n", m); 110 110 if (str_cmp(m->dyn.soname, soname) == 0) { … … 122 122 * Currently this trivially tries to load '/<name>'. 123 123 */ 124 module_t *module_load( const char *name)125 { 126 elf_ info_t info;124 module_t *module_load(rtld_t *rtld, const char *name) 125 { 126 elf_finfo_t info; 127 127 char name_buf[NAME_BUF_SIZE]; 128 128 module_t *m; … … 135 135 } 136 136 137 m->rtld = rtld; 138 137 139 if (str_size(name) > NAME_BUF_SIZE - 2) { 138 140 printf("soname too long. increase NAME_BUF_SIZE\n"); … … 145 147 146 148 /* FIXME: need to real allocation of address space */ 147 m->bias = r untime_env->next_bias;148 r untime_env->next_bias += 0x100000;149 m->bias = rtld->next_bias; 150 rtld->next_bias += 0x100000; 149 151 150 152 DPRINTF("filename:'%s'\n", name_buf); … … 171 173 172 174 /* Insert into the list of loaded modules */ 173 list_append(&m->modules_link, &r untime_env->modules);175 list_append(&m->modules_link, &rtld->modules); 174 176 175 177 return m; … … 221 223 222 224 DPRINTF("%s needs %s\n", m->dyn.soname, dep_name); 223 dm = module_find( dep_name);225 dm = module_find(m->rtld, dep_name); 224 226 if (!dm) { 225 dm = module_load( dep_name);227 dm = module_load(m->rtld, dep_name); 226 228 module_load_deps(dm); 227 229 } … … 241 243 * @param start The module where to start from. 242 244 */ 243 void modules_process_relocs( module_t *start)244 { 245 list_foreach(r untime_env->modules, modules_link, module_t, m) {246 /* Skip rtld , since it has already been processed */247 if (m != &r untime_env->rtld) {245 void modules_process_relocs(rtld_t *rtld, module_t *start) 246 { 247 list_foreach(rtld->modules, modules_link, module_t, m) { 248 /* Skip rtld module, since it has already been processed */ 249 if (m != &rtld->rtld) { 248 250 module_process_relocs(m); 249 251 } … … 253 255 /** Clear BFS tags of all modules. 254 256 */ 255 void modules_untag( void)256 { 257 list_foreach(r untime_env->modules, modules_link, module_t, m) {257 void modules_untag(rtld_t *rtld) 258 { 259 list_foreach(rtld->modules, modules_link, module_t, m) { 258 260 m->bfs_tag = false; 259 261 } -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/generic/rtld/rtld.c ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 35 35 */ 36 36 37 #include <errno.h> 38 #include <rtld/module.h> 37 39 #include <rtld/rtld.h> 40 #include <rtld/rtld_debug.h> 41 #include <stdlib.h> 38 42 39 runtime_env_t *runtime_env; 40 static runtime_env_t rt_env_static; 43 rtld_t *runtime_env; 44 static rtld_t rt_env_static; 45 static module_t prog_mod; 41 46 42 /** Initialize the loder for use in a statically-linked binary. */47 /** Initialize the runtime linker for use in a statically-linked executable. */ 43 48 void rtld_init_static(void) 44 49 { … … 49 54 } 50 55 56 /** Initialize and process a dynamically linked executable. 57 * 58 * @param p_info Program info 59 * @return EOK on success or non-zero error code 60 */ 61 int rtld_prog_process(elf_finfo_t *p_info, rtld_t **rre) 62 { 63 rtld_t *env; 64 65 DPRINTF("Load dynamically linked program.\n"); 66 67 /* Allocate new RTLD environment to pass to the loaded program */ 68 env = calloc(1, sizeof(rtld_t)); 69 if (env == NULL) 70 return ENOMEM; 71 72 /* 73 * First we need to process dynamic sections of the executable 74 * program and insert it into the module graph. 75 */ 76 77 DPRINTF("Parse program .dynamic section at %p\n", p_info->dynamic); 78 dynamic_parse(p_info->dynamic, 0, &prog_mod.dyn); 79 prog_mod.bias = 0; 80 prog_mod.dyn.soname = "[program]"; 81 prog_mod.rtld = env; 82 83 /* Initialize list of loaded modules */ 84 list_initialize(&env->modules); 85 list_append(&prog_mod.modules_link, &env->modules); 86 87 /* Pointer to program module. Used as root of the module graph. */ 88 env->program = &prog_mod; 89 90 /* Work around non-existent memory space allocation. */ 91 env->next_bias = 0x1000000; 92 93 /* 94 * Now we can continue with loading all other modules. 95 */ 96 97 DPRINTF("Load all program dependencies\n"); 98 module_load_deps(&prog_mod); 99 100 /* 101 * Now relocate/link all modules together. 102 */ 103 104 /* Process relocations in all modules */ 105 DPRINTF("Relocate all modules\n"); 106 modules_process_relocs(env, &prog_mod); 107 108 *rre = env; 109 return EOK; 110 } 111 51 112 /** @} 52 113 */ -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/generic/rtld/symbol.c ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 39 39 40 40 #include <elf/elf.h> 41 #include <rtld/module.h> 41 42 #include <rtld/rtld.h> 42 43 #include <rtld/rtld_debug.h> … … 132 133 133 134 /* Mark all vertices (modules) as unvisited */ 134 modules_untag( );135 modules_untag(start->rtld); 135 136 136 137 /* Insert root (the program) into the queue and tag it */ … … 219 220 /* Not DT_SYMBOLIC or no match. Now try other locations. */ 220 221 221 if ( runtime_env->program) {222 if (origin->rtld->program) { 222 223 /* Program is dynamic -- start with program as root. */ 223 return symbol_bfs_find(name, runtime_env->program, flags, mod);224 return symbol_bfs_find(name, origin->rtld->program, flags, mod); 224 225 } else { 225 226 /* Program is static -- start with @a origin as root. */ -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/include/elf/elf_load.h ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 1 1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sergey Bondari 3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jiri Svoboda 2 * Copyright (c) 2016 Jiri Svoboda 4 3 * All rights reserved. 5 4 * … … 32 31 */ 33 32 /** @file 34 * @brief ELF loader structures and public functions.33 * @brief 35 34 */ 36 35 … … 38 37 #define ELF_LOAD_H_ 39 38 40 #include <elf/elf.h> 41 #include <sys/types.h> 42 #include <loader/pcb.h> 39 #include <elf/elf_mod.h> 40 #include <rtld/rtld.h> 43 41 44 /** 45 * ELF error return codes 46 */ 47 #define EE_OK 0 /* No error */ 48 #define EE_INVALID 1 /* Invalid ELF image */ 49 #define EE_MEMORY 2 /* Cannot allocate address space */ 50 #define EE_INCOMPATIBLE 3 /* ELF image is not compatible with current architecture */ 51 #define EE_UNSUPPORTED 4 /* Non-supported ELF (e.g. dynamic ELFs) */ 52 #define EE_LOADER 5 /* The image is actually a program loader. */ 53 #define EE_IRRECOVERABLE 6 54 55 typedef enum { 56 /** Leave all segments in RW access mode. */ 57 ELDF_RW = 1 58 } eld_flags_t; 59 60 /** 61 * Some data extracted from the headers are stored here 62 */ 42 /** Information on loaded ELF program */ 63 43 typedef struct { 64 /** Entry point */ 65 entry_point_t entry; 66 67 /** ELF interpreter name or NULL if statically-linked */ 68 const char *interp; 69 70 /** Pointer to the dynamic section */ 71 void *dynamic; 44 elf_finfo_t finfo; 45 rtld_t *env; 72 46 } elf_info_t; 73 47 74 /** 75 * Holds information about an ELF binary being loaded. 76 */ 77 typedef struct { 78 /** Filedescriptor of the file from which we are loading */ 79 int fd; 80 81 /** Difference between run-time addresses and link-time addresses */ 82 uintptr_t bias; 83 84 /** Flags passed to the ELF loader. */ 85 eld_flags_t flags; 86 87 /** A copy of the ELF file header */ 88 elf_header_t *header; 89 90 /** Store extracted info here */ 91 elf_info_t *info; 92 } elf_ld_t; 93 94 extern const char *elf_error(unsigned int); 95 extern int elf_load_file(const char *, size_t, eld_flags_t, elf_info_t *); 96 extern void elf_create_pcb(elf_info_t *, pcb_t *); 48 extern int elf_load(const char *, elf_info_t *); 49 extern void elf_set_pcb(elf_info_t *, pcb_t *); 97 50 98 51 #endif -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/include/loader/pcb.h ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 69 69 /** Pointer to ELF dynamic section of the program. */ 70 70 void *dynamic; 71 /** Pointer to dynamic linker state structure (r untime_env_t). */71 /** Pointer to dynamic linker state structure (rtld_t). */ 72 72 void *rtld_runtime; 73 73 } pcb_t; -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/include/rtld/module.h ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 39 39 #include <rtld/dynamic.h> 40 40 #include <adt/list.h> 41 #include <types/rtld/module.h> 42 #include <types/rtld/rtld.h> 41 43 42 typedef struct module { 43 dyn_info_t dyn; 44 size_t bias; 44 extern void module_process_relocs(module_t *); 45 extern module_t *module_find(rtld_t *, const char *); 46 extern module_t *module_load(rtld_t *, const char *); 47 extern void module_load_deps(module_t *); 45 48 46 /** Array of pointers to directly dependent modules */ 47 struct module **deps; 48 /** Number of fields in deps */ 49 size_t n_deps; 50 51 /** True iff relocations have already been processed in this module. */ 52 bool relocated; 53 54 /** Link to list of all modules in runtime environment */ 55 link_t modules_link; 56 57 /** Link to BFS queue. Only used when doing a BFS of the module graph */ 58 link_t queue_link; 59 /** Tag for modules already processed during a BFS */ 60 bool bfs_tag; 61 } module_t; 62 63 void module_process_relocs(module_t *m); 64 module_t *module_find(const char *name); 65 module_t *module_load(const char *name); 66 void module_load_deps(module_t *m); 67 68 void modules_process_relocs(module_t *start); 69 void modules_untag(void); 49 extern void modules_process_relocs(rtld_t *, module_t *); 50 extern void modules_untag(rtld_t *); 70 51 71 52 #endif -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/include/rtld/rtld.h ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 36 36 #define LIBC_RTLD_H_ 37 37 38 #include <adt/list.h> 39 #include <elf/elf_mod.h> 38 40 #include <sys/types.h> 39 #include <adt/list.h>40 41 41 42 #include <rtld/dynamic.h> 42 #include < rtld/module.h>43 #include <types/rtld/rtld.h> 43 44 44 typedef struct { 45 elf_dyn_t *rtld_dynamic; 46 module_t rtld; 47 48 module_t *program; 49 50 /** List of all loaded modules including rtld and the program */ 51 list_t modules; 52 53 /** Temporary hack to place each module at different address. */ 54 uintptr_t next_bias; 55 } runtime_env_t; 56 57 extern runtime_env_t *runtime_env; 45 extern rtld_t *runtime_env; 58 46 59 47 extern void rtld_init_static(void); 48 extern int rtld_prog_process(elf_finfo_t *, rtld_t **); 60 49 61 50 #endif -
TabularUnified uspace/lib/c/include/rtld/rtld_debug.h ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 36 36 #define LIBC_RTLD_RTLD_DEBUG_H_ 37 37 38 #include <stdio.h> 39 38 40 /* Define to enable debugging mode. */ 39 41 #undef RTLD_DEBUG -
TabularUnified uspace/srv/loader/main.c ¶
r13dfa3f9 r17341d4 63 63 #include <vfs/vfs.h> 64 64 65 #ifdef CONFIG_RTLD66 #include <rtld/rtld.h>67 #include <rtld/dynamic.h>68 #include <rtld/module.h>69 70 static int ldr_load_dyn_linked(elf_info_t *p_info);71 #endif72 73 65 #define DPRINTF(...) 74 66 … … 96 88 /** Used to limit number of connections to one. */ 97 89 static bool connected = false; 98 99 #ifdef CONFIG_RTLD100 /** State structure of the dynamic linker. */101 runtime_env_t dload_re;102 static module_t prog_mod;103 #endif104 90 105 91 static void ldr_get_taskid(ipc_callid_t rid, ipc_call_t *request) … … 268 254 int rc; 269 255 270 rc = elf_load _file(pathname, 0, 0, &prog_info);256 rc = elf_load(pathname, &prog_info); 271 257 if (rc != EE_OK) { 272 258 DPRINTF("Failed to load executable '%s'.\n", pathname); … … 275 261 } 276 262 277 elf_ create_pcb(&prog_info, &pcb);263 elf_set_pcb(&prog_info, &pcb); 278 264 279 265 pcb.cwd = cwd; … … 283 269 284 270 pcb.filc = filc; 285 286 if (prog_info.interp == NULL) { 287 /* Statically linked program */ 288 async_answer_0(rid, EOK); 289 return 0; 290 } 291 292 DPRINTF("Binary is dynamically linked.\n"); 293 #ifdef CONFIG_RTLD 294 DPRINTF(" - pcb address: %p\n", &pcb); 295 DPRINTF( "- prog dynamic: %p\n", prog_info.dynamic); 296 297 rc = ldr_load_dyn_linked(&prog_info); 298 #else 299 rc = ENOTSUP; 300 #endif 271 printf("dynamic=%p rtld_env=%p\n", pcb.dynamic, pcb.rtld_runtime); 272 301 273 async_answer_0(rid, rc); 302 274 return 0; 303 275 } 304 305 #ifdef CONFIG_RTLD306 307 static int ldr_load_dyn_linked(elf_info_t *p_info)308 {309 runtime_env = &dload_re;310 311 DPRINTF("Load dynamically linked program.\n");312 313 /*314 * First we need to process dynamic sections of the executable315 * program and insert it into the module graph.316 */317 318 DPRINTF("Parse program .dynamic section at %p\n", p_info->dynamic);319 dynamic_parse(p_info->dynamic, 0, &prog_mod.dyn);320 prog_mod.bias = 0;321 prog_mod.dyn.soname = "[program]";322 323 /* Initialize list of loaded modules */324 list_initialize(&runtime_env->modules);325 list_append(&prog_mod.modules_link, &runtime_env->modules);326 327 /* Pointer to program module. Used as root of the module graph. */328 runtime_env->program = &prog_mod;329 330 /* Work around non-existent memory space allocation. */331 runtime_env->next_bias = 0x1000000;332 333 /*334 * Now we can continue with loading all other modules.335 */336 337 DPRINTF("Load all program dependencies\n");338 module_load_deps(&prog_mod);339 340 /*341 * Now relocate/link all modules together.342 */343 344 /* Process relocations in all modules */345 DPRINTF("Relocate all modules\n");346 modules_process_relocs(&prog_mod);347 348 /* Pass runtime evironment pointer through PCB. */349 pcb.rtld_runtime = (void *) runtime_env;350 351 return 0;352 }353 #endif354 276 355 277 /** Run the previously loaded program. … … 374 296 async_answer_0(rid, EOK); 375 297 DPRINTF("Jump to entry point at %p\n", pcb.entry); 376 entry_point_jmp(prog_info. entry, &pcb);298 entry_point_jmp(prog_info.finfo.entry, &pcb); 377 299 378 300 /* Not reached */
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