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  • boot/arch/arm32/src/mm.c

    r4872160 r2e55443  
    3838#include <arch/mm.h>
    3939
     40/** Disable the MMU */
     41static void disable_paging(void)
     42{
     43        asm volatile (
     44                "mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0\n"
     45                "bic r0, r0, #1\n"
     46                "mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0\n"
     47                ::: "r0"
     48        );
     49}
     50
     51/** Check if caching can be enabled for a given memory section.
     52 *
     53 * Memory areas used for I/O are excluded from caching.
     54 * At the moment caching is enabled only on GTA02.
     55 *
     56 * @param section       The section number.
     57 *
     58 * @return      1 if the given section can be mapped as cacheable, 0 otherwise.
     59*/
     60static inline int section_cacheable(pfn_t section)
     61{
     62#ifdef MACHINE_gta02
     63        unsigned long address = section << PTE_SECTION_SHIFT;
     64
     65        if (address >= GTA02_IOMEM_START && address < GTA02_IOMEM_END)
     66                return 0;
     67        else
     68                return 1;
     69#elif defined MACHINE_beagleboardxm
     70        const unsigned long address = section << PTE_SECTION_SHIFT;
     71        if (address >= BBXM_RAM_START && address < BBXM_RAM_END)
     72                return 1;
     73#elif defined MACHINE_beaglebone
     74        const unsigned long address = section << PTE_SECTION_SHIFT;
     75        if (address >= AM335x_RAM_START && address < AM335x_RAM_END)
     76                return 1;
     77#endif
     78        return 0;
     79}
     80
    4081/** Initialize "section" page table entry.
    4182 *
     
    5495{
    5596        pte->descriptor_type = PTE_DESCRIPTOR_SECTION;
    56         pte->bufferable = 0;
    57         pte->cacheable = 0;
    58         pte->impl_specific = 0;
     97        pte->bufferable = 1;
     98        pte->cacheable = section_cacheable(frame);
     99        pte->xn = 0;
    59100        pte->domain = 0;
    60101        pte->should_be_zero_1 = 0;
    61         pte->access_permission = PTE_AP_USER_NO_KERNEL_RW;
     102        pte->access_permission_0 = PTE_AP_USER_NO_KERNEL_RW;
     103        pte->tex = 0;
     104        pte->access_permission_1 = 0;
     105        pte->shareable = 0;
     106        pte->non_global = 0;
    62107        pte->should_be_zero_2 = 0;
     108        pte->non_secure = 0;
    63109        pte->section_base_addr = frame;
    64110}
     
    67113static void init_boot_pt(void)
    68114{
    69         pfn_t split_page = 0x800;
    70        
     115        const pfn_t split_page = PTL0_ENTRIES;
    71116        /* Create 1:1 virtual-physical mapping (in lower 2 GB). */
    72117        pfn_t page;
    73118        for (page = 0; page < split_page; page++)
    74119                init_ptl0_section(&boot_pt[page], page);
    75        
    76         /*
    77          * Create 1:1 virtual-physical mapping in kernel space
    78          * (upper 2 GB), physical addresses start from 0.
    79          */
    80         for (page = split_page; page < PTL0_ENTRIES; page++)
    81                 init_ptl0_section(&boot_pt[page], page - split_page);
    82120       
    83121        asm volatile (
     
    95133                /* Behave as a client of domains */
    96134                "ldr r0, =0x55555555\n"
    97                 "mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0\n" 
    98                
     135                "mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0\n"
     136
    99137                /* Current settings */
    100138                "mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0\n"
    101139               
    102                 /* Mask to enable paging */
    103                 "ldr r1, =0x00000001\n"
     140                /* Enable ICache, DCache, BPredictors and MMU,
     141                 * we disable caches before jumping to kernel
     142                 * so this is safe for all archs.
     143                 */
     144                "ldr r1, =0x00001805\n"
     145               
    104146                "orr r0, r0, r1\n"
     147
     148                /* Invalidate the TLB content before turning on the MMU.
     149                 * ARMv7-A Reference manual, B3.10.3
     150                 */
     151                "mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0\n"
    105152               
    106                 /* Store settings */
     153                /* Store settings, enable the MMU */
    107154                "mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0\n"
    108155                ::: "r0", "r1"
     
    112159/** Start the MMU - initialize page table and enable paging. */
    113160void mmu_start() {
     161        disable_paging();
    114162        init_boot_pt();
    115163        enable_paging();
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