cpuid.h

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/*
 * Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Jakub Jermar
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *   documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * - The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *   derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef __ia32_CPUID_H__
#define __ia32_CPUID_H__

#include <arch/types.h>

struct cpu_info {
        __u32 cpuid_eax;
        __u32 cpuid_ebx;
        __u32 cpuid_ecx;
        __u32 cpuid_edx;
} __attribute__ ((packed));

struct __cpuid_extended_feature_info {
        unsigned sse3 :  1;
        unsigned      : 31;
} __attribute__ ((packed));

typedef union cpuid_extended_feature_info 
{
        struct __cpuid_extended_feature_info bits;
        __u32                                word;
}cpuid_extended_feature_info;


struct __cpuid_feature_info {
        unsigned                        : 23;
        unsigned mmx  :  1;
        unsigned fxsr :  1;
        unsigned sse  :  1;
        unsigned sse2 :  1;
        unsigned      :  5;
} __attribute__ ((packed));

typedef union cpuid_feature_info 
{
        struct __cpuid_feature_info bits;
        __u32                word       ;
}cpuid_feature_info;


static inline __u32 has_cpuid(void)
{
        __u32 val, ret;
        
        __asm__ volatile (
                "pushf\n"               /* read flags */
                "popl %0\n"
                "movl %0, %1\n"
                
                "btcl $21, %1\n"        /* swap the ID bit */
                
                "pushl %1\n"            /* propagate the change into flags */
                "popf\n"
                "pushf\n"
                "popl %1\n"
                
                "andl $(1 << 21), %0\n" /* interrested only in ID bit */
                "andl $(1 << 21), %1\n"
                "xorl %1, %0\n"
                : "=r" (ret), "=r" (val)
        );
        
        return ret;
}

static inline void cpuid(__u32 cmd, struct cpu_info *info)
{
        __asm__ volatile (
                "movl %4, %%eax\n"
                "cpuid\n"
                
                "movl %%eax, %0\n"
                "movl %%ebx, %1\n"
                "movl %%ecx, %2\n"
                "movl %%edx, %3\n"
                : "=m" (info->cpuid_eax), "=m" (info->cpuid_ebx), "=m" (info->cpuid_ecx), "=m" (info->cpuid_edx)
                : "m" (cmd)
                : "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"
        );
}

#endif

---